What is the role of dental assistants in the practice?

Dental assistants play a crucial role in a dental practice by supporting the dentist during a variety of procedures and ensuring that patient care is managed effectively. Their responsibilities often include preparing the treatment room, sterilizing instruments, assisting the dentist directly during clinical procedures, and providing comfort and instruction to patients. They also handle administrative tasks such as scheduling appointments, managing patient records, and ensuring the practice is running smoothly.

In contrast, the other options reflect roles that are not typically part of a dental assistant's scope of practice. Performing surgeries and complex procedures is generally within the realm of dentists and oral surgeons, who have extensive training and qualifications. Diagnosing dental issues is primarily the responsibility of dentists, as they are trained to evaluate patients' oral health and make clinical judgments. Conducting dental research often requires advanced degrees or specialized training beyond that of a dental assistant, placing it outside their typical role in a dental setting. Thus, the defined duties of a dental assistant are pivotal in enhancing the efficiency of the dental practice and ensuring patient satisfaction.